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Characteristics of the horses

Duc gives a kiss to Officer Michel SavardThe Service de police de la Ville de Montréal (SPVM) horses come from different animal husbandry farms and sometimes from individuals. They must have specific qualities and characteristics.

Behavioural description

  • Calm temperament and cool head
  • Friendly animal that likes to be handled
  • Tolerance for noise and music

Physical description

  • Canadian breed
  • Preferably a gelding
  • Coat preferably dark bay or black
  • Minimum of 4 years old (most of the cavalry horses are between 5 and 10)
  • Minimum height of 15 hands 3*
  • Good conformation
  • Good physical condition, to be able to travel on different types of terrain (mountain, paved road, gravel, concrete) and deal with difficult conditions (cold, ice, snow)

* A hand is a common unit of measurement for measuring the size of a horse (from the ground to the withers). One hand equals four inches, so a horse that is “15 hands 3” is 15 times 4 inches plus 3 inches, or 63 inches tall (1.6 m).

Black Jack cools off by lying down in the sand

Black Jack cools off by lying down in the sand

Black Jack cools off by lying down in the sand

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